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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2021 Florian Moser
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
piracy/README.md 0 → 100644
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# Piracy
Pirates come in many forms. Some violently board ships, killing the crew and taking its possessions. Others simply want to read "Analysis I - Third Edition". This lecture will be about the latter.
We will explore different ways how to find what you want in the internet, and argue for its ethical and legal standing.
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piracy/images/thealternative-logo.jpg

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Piracy</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/remark.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="css/remark.print.css">
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<textarea id="source">
class: center, middle
# Piracy
<img src="images/thealternative-logo.jpg" width="30%">
---
# why this talk
motivation:
- intellectual property is different to real property
- knowledge should be distributed as much as possible
- everyone should know what is legal, and think about what is ethical
---
# targets of this course
you:
- know the central legal provisions / concepts that apply
- know where to find what you need
- can argue about legal and ethical standing of what you are accessing
---
class: center, middle
# legal background
---
# what is law about
**not** about finding loopholes
about *fairness* and *justice*
society needs balance:
- free speech vs protection of minorities
- individual medical decisions vs medical health of society
- free movement vs incarceration of dangerous individuals
today:
- tragedy of the commons vs monopoly
- protection of creators vs distribution of knowledge
- market incentives vs market efficiency
---
# intellectual property
cases:
- urheberrecht (works like books, photos, videos, drawings)
- patents (ideas like inventions, processes,
---
# Urheberrecht
owner of urheberrecht has sole right to allow/deny others access
motivation: tragedy of the commons breaks market
because anyone case use, and one's use does not impact other's use
but introduces monopoly, leading to market inefficiencies
---
# eigengebrauch (CH) / fair use (US)
eigengebrauch (CH)
-> can use copyrighted works for Eigengebraucht
-> excempted is software
fair use (US)
-> as long as no profits made allowed
---
# breaking the law
in general:
-> have to reimbruse other party for caused damage
-> potential additional punishment imposed by the state
how to be illegal:
- relative law (inter partes)
-> you have signed a contract with your employeer to not download something
- absolute law (erga omnes)
-> some things are forbidden
---
# why its complicated
how to calculate damage cause to other party?
what if never would have downloaded the product if price would have been known?
---
# where to find stuff
examples:
- https://weboas.is/
- https://www.reddit.com/r/CrackWatch
---
# download
- https://sci-hub.se/ (papers)
- https://z-lib.org/ (books)
- https://www.mutaz.net (software)
---
books & more as direct download
---
# other sources
remember; downloading is legal
"Avicii .mp3"
(search engine tricks)
sites come and go as server weak link -> torrents
music sheets: https://imslp.org/wiki/Main_Page
---
# torrents
hosting a server with copyrighted material is dangerous / costly
taking server down takes its materials with it
-> use distributed file systems, like torrents
---
# legality
depends on material shared
many legitimate / legal use cases, like linux ISOs
---
# downloading files
magnet links
torrent files
---
# torrent clients
transmission
ETH client without seeding
frostwire
https://www.frostwire.com/vpn
---
# sources
thepiratebay.org: OG
fitgirl.repacks
crack
keygen
activator
---
# deep web
-> whatever is not found easily
---
# archive.org
source code for post eVoting
ethics
legal
---
# Tor Network
TorBrowser, TorWiki
onion illegal:
https://mascherari.press/onionscan-report-april-2016-the-tor-network-security-and-crime/
freedom hosting down, took 20% with it:
https://mascherari.press/onionscan-report-fhii-a-new-map-and-the-future/
</textarea>
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